Difference between Pony and Horse

Updated: June 2026 · Rincón del Valle Team

The official difference is the height at the withers: an equine under 148 cm tall at the withers is considered a pony; from 148 cm onwards, it is a horse. Beyond height, there are differences in temperament and breeds.

Key differences

Aspect Pony Horse
Height Less than 148 cm 148 cm or more
Common breeds Shetland, Welsh, Connemara, Falabella PRE, KWPN, Anglo-Arab, etc.
Typical use Children's introduction, exhibition General equestrian sports

Related resources

Related material