Equestrian Tack Glossary
Equestrian equipment has its own vocabulary that is worth mastering to make good purchases and understand other riders. This glossary explains the most common terms for riding equipment and saddlery.
Terms
- Stirrup leather
- Leather strap from which the stirrup hangs and which adjusts its length.
- Knee roll
- Reinforcement or padding on the saddle flaps that helps stabilize the rider's leg.
- Surcingle
- Wide strap with rings used for ground work, long-reining, and unmounted exercises.
- Noseband
- Strap of the bridle that goes around the horse's nose, with various types depending on the discipline.
- Throat latch
- Strap of the bridle that passes under the throat to prevent the headpiece from coming off.
- Headpiece
- Part of the bridle that passes behind the ears and holds the assembly together.
- Browband
- Strap of the bridle that crosses the horse's forehead, below the ears.
- Saddle pad
- Textile piece between the saddle and the horse that absorbs sweat and protects the back.
- Crupper
- Strap that goes from the saddle to the base of the tail to prevent the saddle from sliding forward.
- Breastplate
- Strap that goes around the horse's chest to prevent the saddle from sliding backward.
- Stirrup
- Metal ring where the rider rests their foot; also called a stirrup iron.
- Snaffle bit
- Simple mouthpiece, the most basic and gentle, with one or two joints.
- Cavesson
- Metal piece placed over the nose for lunging or certain styles of dressage.
- Stud
- Piece placed in the horseshoe to improve grip on slippery ground.
- Bridle
- Set of straps adjusted to the horse's head to guide it or hold the bit.
- Lead rope
- Rope or strap attached to the bridle for leading and tying the horse.
Related content
- Bits and mouthpieces
- Complete Guide to Equestrian Equipment Leather Care
- Tall boot vs. paddock boot and gaiter
- Dressage saddle vs. jumping saddle
- Snaffle bit vs. double bridle
See all Rincón del Valle guides
